Concrete Patios & Stairs in Lake Forest Park, WA

A patio here may sit flat or on a slope falling away from the house. The surface is pitched and the exit is picked first, and only then are raised edges measured against the four-foot wall line and the sealed-design rule.

Patio and steps cross-sectionA concrete patio slopes away from the house on a compacted base and ends in steps with equal risers. 12345
Patio section: sloped away from the house, ending in steps
  1. Surface slopes away from the house and foundation
  2. Broom, aggregate, or stamped finish with a slip-resistant sealer
  3. Compacted rock base under the slab
  4. Steps with equal risers, built to code dimensions
  5. Foundation and footing, kept clear of pooling water

Patios & stairs in Lake Forest Park: what to know

A level patio still needs a planned pitch, because standing water collects in any low corner. On a sloping lot, runoff from above can reach the slab, so the surface is tilted to carry that water past the edge. Before forms go in, the low point and the exit are staked, and a patio that changes the grade is checked against the clearing and grading thresholds.

The city’s retaining wall help topic says a permit is needed for a wall over four feet in overall height, and that such a wall needs a structural design sealed by a professional engineer holding a Washington license. Lower edges are checked for surcharge and any liquid load before the scope is written, and any edge near the line is confirmed with staff against the 2023 ordinance.

Permits and rules in Lake Forest Park

Every raised edge is logged for overall height, footing depth, and any load it carries. Edges over four feet are flagged for a permit and sealed design, and the quote names each one. Before quoting, we confirm the lower edges against the state exemption and the city’s current wall standard, and we check whether the footings bring in the clearing and grading application.

Rules change and vary by parcel, so we confirm the current requirements with the city before we start.

How we approach it

  • Tilt the surface so runoff passes beyond the edge
  • Stake the low point and exit ahead of form work
  • Record each raised edge’s overall height and footing depth
  • Name each edge that needs a sealed design

For the full process, see our Concrete Patios & Stairs page.

Building in the cold months? See our guide to winter concrete pours.

Our patios & stairs work, serving Lake Forest Park

Examples of our work. We build patios & stairs in Lake Forest Park and the cities around it. See all of our work

Questions from Lake Forest Park homeowners

Is a Lake Forest Park patio at grade under the wall rule at all?

No wall beneath a patio at grade means the four-foot wall rule does not reach it. The clearing and grading thresholds still apply if the cut or fill is large enough, so we measure both before the scope is confirmed for your lot.

Does a Lake Forest Park patio that changes the grade need a clearing permit?

It can. Moving more than 25 cubic yards, or clearing more than 500 square feet, reaches the minor track, and 50 cubic yards or 2,000 square feet reaches the major track. Work that comes 3 feet or closer to a significant tree’s dripline needs a separate tree removal permit.

How is a stair that holds soil back scored in Lake Forest Park?

A flight that retains soil is read as a wall, with its height, any surcharge, and any sealed-design need checked first. A flight that only bridges a change in grade is measured for its rise and landing depth, and the city’s answer is confirmed before the scope is written.

Other work in Lake Forest Park

The same service nearby

Talk to us about your project

Call or email us. We’ll talk through the work and set up a time to see the site.

Call 206-483-5334Get a quote